When I look for “hold” on dictionaries, Longman says
hold somebody responsible/accountable/liable (for something)
to say or decide that someone should accept the responsibility for something bad that happensIf anything happens to her, I’ll hold you personally responsible.
He may have had a terrible childhood, but he should still be held accountable for his own actions. Longman
But Oxford says
17 [transitive] (formal) to consider that something is true
hold that… I still hold that the government’s economic policies are mistaken.
hold somebody/something + adj. Parents will be held responsible for their children’s behaviour.
Then here, in Oxford’s sentence, “Parents will be held responsible for their children’s behaviour.”, can I interpret it in two ways?
Parents will be considered that they are responsible for their chilrdern’s behaviour. (=so parents are acknolwedged that they are already responsible.)
Parents should be responsible for their children’s behaviour.
Did I get it correctly?
Answer
You are correct.
It does, indeed, mean that the parents are considered to be responsible for their children’s behaviors, and it is expected that they know and understand their responsibility.
About the definitions given by Oxford, I think it’d be better if you think of to consider that something is true
as a somewhat separate meaning from “hold someone responsible/accountable”. While the definition is correct, “to hold someone responsible/accountable” is a rather common phrase and can be considered a phrase of its own.
Attribution
Source : Link , Question Author : Mango Gummy , Answer Author : ChocolateOverflow